Early life and education
Junaid Jamshed was born in Karachi to Jamshed Akbar, a Group Captain in the Pakistan Air Force.
After graduating from a international boarding high school in yanbu, Jamshed wanted to join the Pakistan Air Force to become a fighter pilot.[12] However his weak eyesight prevented this. He then entered the University of Engineering and Technology in Lahore, where he took mathematics and physics before declaring his major in mechanical engineering. In 1990, Jamshed gained a Bachelor of Science degree, graduating in mechanical engineering.[13] With his father's influence, he was employed by the PAF as a civilian contractor and moved on to a short-lived career in aeronautical engineering in the PAF's science command.[14]
In 1983, Jamshed started performing rock music at Peshawar University and Islamabad University campuses while still a student at UET in Lahore.[2] During this time, Rohail Hyatt was in town searching for a singer for the newly formed band, 'Vital Signs'.[2] Bassist Shahzad Hasan and keyboardist Rohail Hyatt arrived at the campus of Peshawar University to meet Jamshed but were unable to do so because of severe winter weather in Peshawar.[2][2] That night, Jamshed sang "Careless Whisper", a 1984 single by George Michael, on the university campus.[2] They would not meet with Jamshed for a further four years.[2] In 1987, Jamshed joined his engineering university's rock band, Nuts and Bolts as a lead vocalist and performed at Flashman's Hotel in Rawalpindi.[2]
The band's guitarist, Nusrat Hussain, and Rohail Hyatt were also there in search of new talent at the hotel.[2] When Jamshed came to perform on stage, Nusrat tipped Hyatt saying, "that kid's coming back; the guy you liked" and "perhaps we should go and see him." Hussain urged Hyatt to see him and after Jamshed's performance. With the help of Hyatt and Nusrat Hussain, Jamshed was inducted into the singing group Vital Signs and signed a record deal with record executive and producer Shoaib Mansoor to his PTV Music Studio
Music career
Vital Signs
Although the band Vital Signs began in early 1986 in Rawalpindi by Keyboardist Rohail Hyatt and bassist Shahzad Hasan (Shahi), it was not until later that Jamshed, then a young engineering student from UET Lahore, joined them as their lead singer.[15] They began performing in different parts of the country after having secured a place in the underground music industry in Islamabad and Lahore. In a live concert in Islamabad, the band got noticed and approached by the music officials of the PTV, and a record deal was awarded by Rana Kanwal, a student of the National Academy of Performing Arts.[2] Kanwal was given an assignment in which she wanted to make a music video and she wanted to make one of a music band. The band moved to Islamabad and began working on the first album for Kanwal, then-known as "Chehra" (lit. Face).[2] According to Hyatt, "the song we created for her was Chehra. It was the first song we wrote as an entity and it was also a part of our first album."[2] During this time, the band caught the attention of record producer and broadcaster Shoaib Mansoor who also taught at the National Academy of Performing Arts. Mansoor became acquainted with the band and worked on their first album, spearheading the writing of a patriotic song.[2]
Finally, their first album, Vital Signs 1, was released nationwide and aired on PTV. Their debut hit single, "Dil Dil Pakistan" and "Tum Mil Gaye", released on 14 August 1987, gave them national fame and prominence. Both songs were big commercial hits and garnered high critical acclaim.[15] The songs in the first album were instant Sleeper hit and quickly gained a huge nationwide success which completely shocked the band and in an interview given to PTV, Jamshed was quoted as saying: it was not something that would turn him into a professional musician.[15] Jamshed maintained that his plans were to gain a degree in engineering to work for the Pakistan Air Force, initially he didn't want to have anything to do with music other than just treat it as a hobby.[15] In 1990, Jamshed graduated with an engineering degree, and worked in the air force as a civil contractor for a short time before resigning from the air force.[15]
However, Rohail and Shahzad soon managed to convince him otherwise.[17] After a string of chart-topping songs and albums, the band split in 1998 and Jamshed began a solo career, achieving increasing commercial success.[citation needed] Their first album contained many hit songs and the band was approached by several international companies to write songs and advertise their products to the Pakistani public. Their success lifted the underground rock music industry to national level, and they are widely credited for boosting the Pakistani music industry.[2] In 1991, the band released their second album, Vital Signs 2, produced by the EMI Studios in Pakistan.[17] Although, the second album was not as successful as expected, the band made its first international tour in the United States.[17]
In 1993, the band got together with Shoaib Mansoor once again and released their third album, Aitebar.[17] Around the same time, Jamshed signed his first (and only) acting contract for PTV's television miniseries, Dhundle Raste.[18] In early 1995, the band released its fourth and last album, Hum Tum.[17] By early 1996, various issues and difficulties between the members of the band began to surface in the media. After the release of their last single, Maula, Shahzad Hasan departed to the US after taking up a computer engineering job with IBM.[citation needed] Hyatt formed a recording company; Coke Studio which would later emerge as a successful enterprise.[19]
Solo career
Jamshed released his first solo album, Junaid of Vital Signs in 1994. The album's name was later changed to Tumhara Aur Mera Naam by the record producers. After departing from Vital Signs in 1998, Jamshed released the second solo album, the Us Rah Par (lit. On that way.) in 1999. The second solo album, Us Rah Par went on to become one of the best selling albums of 1999.[20] The album included several singles which became popular and were ultimate sleeper hits.[citation needed] All songs were written by Jamshed and the majority of such songs as, "Us Rah Par", "Na Tu Ayegi", "Aankhon Ko Aankhon Ney" and "O Sanama", were ultimate success and commercial hits of all time. In 2000, Jamshed released his third album, The Best of Junaid Jamshed, which contained remixes of some of the hit singles of the Vital Signs era, though it captured the mix success. His fourth and last solo album, Dil Ki Baat, was released in 2001, which became highly successful in the country and gained a lot of public and media attention.
In 2003, BBC World Service conducted a poll to choose the most popular songs. Around 7000 songs were selected from all over the world. According to BBC, people from 155 countries/territories voted in the poll. "Dil Dil Pakistan" was ranked third among the top 10 songs.[21]
Drift from music
As early as 1999, the media began speculating about Jamshed's drift from music soon after the Vital Signs faded away.[2] The speculations soon died after Jamshed released his solo albums and continued world tours.[2] After 2001, Jamshed disappeared from the public eye and avoided media attention.[2] His last two albums did not do well in the market and failed to get any positive response from the country's music critics.[2] His former band mates, Shahi and Hyatt, saw him struggling to negotiate the transition from one world to another.[12] He became distant from Hyatt, who continued to work on producing music.[12] He also struggled financially after leaving the Vital Signs band, and it was Shoaib Mansoor who came to help him financially after giving him the role in Gulls & Guys television show.[12]
After the 9/11 attacks in the United States, Hyatt and Jamshed's tours in the West struggled with a lot of questions from Westerners about the country's culture, terrorism, and music.[12] Upon returning, Jamshed filed for bankruptcy in court and made an attempt to resume his career in engineering after applying at various companies.[12] Theories regarding Jamshed began to arise in media, therefore media outlets hired some paparazzi to follow Jamshed.[12] It was frequently reported that Jamshed had distanced himself from music and had been praying five times a day regularly at the nearby mosque. Finally, Jamshed who had been out of practice from his engineering career for 20 years, announced that he would open a fashion-designing company with a close friend of his.[12] In 2004, Jamshed officially renounced music after announcing that he had devoted his life to Islam.[22] Jamshed then left engineering and, to supplement his income, he opened the clothing store "J.", selling Khaadis (a form of Kurta-Shalwar).[12]
In 2007, in an interview in Chowk Magazine, Mansoor admitted that he was badly affected when Jamshed turned away from music:
Mansoor directed and also wrote the script of the successful film Khuda Kay Liye released in 2007.[12] Mansoor said that the film was inspired by Jamshed's life, and offered him a lead role in place of Shaan Shahid.[12] When offered the role, Jamshed maintained that he will "shave his beard" for the film and the role for Jamshed was written by Mansoor. Jamshed later refused to be a part of the film and Mansoor maintained that: "Responses like this one convinced people that Jamshed was not certain about his future, and that the Islamist experience was just a phase."[12]
Nonetheless, Jamshed did sing in some circles, privately, that is.[12] Guitarist, Bilal Maqsood of Strings, held an annual open-mic jam session at his home. At Maqsood's party, one attendee remembered that: "But once he (Junaid) started singing, he just couldn't stop. He was having so much fun singing, he was on a roll."[12] Maqsood maintained that later in the night, he dropped his wife Ayesha home and then came back to sing some more. Jamshed was one of the last people to leave that evening.[12]
Influence
In 1986, Jamshed earned a lot of publicity with the Vital Signs' hit rock song, Do Pal Ka. The Vital Signs band became popular with Pakistan's media after the success of the patriotic Dil Dil Pakistan. He has been listed by The Muslim 500 as one of the "World's Most Influential Muslims"[23] for his involvement in charity work, especially with the NGO Muslim Charity from 2003 until his death in 2016. It stated that "(the) Muslim Charity has achieved a great deal under his leadership and expanded its operations to 16 countries."[24]
Death
Jamshed was in Chitral, along with one of his two wives, Nahya Junaid, for a Tablighi Jamaat mission. On 7 December 2016, the two were returning to Islamabad aboard the ill-fated PIA Flight 661, which crashed near Havelian, Khyber Paktunkhwa, killing all on board. Jamshed was enroute to deliver the Friday sermon at the Parliament mosque. The bodies were burnt beyond recognition. He is survived by his remaining wife Ayesha, three sons, and a daughter.[25][26]
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